Council Tax Checker
Discounts & exemptions
4 min read

Single Person Council Tax Discount: How to Claim Your 25% Off

If you're the only adult in your home — or the only adult who counts in the eyes of your council — you're entitled to 25% off your council tax bill. With the national Band D average sitting at £2,171 in 2025/26, that's a saving of around £543 a year. The catch: the discount isn't applied automatically. You have to ask for it.

What Exactly Is the Single Person Discount?

Council tax is calculated on the assumption that two or more adults live in a property. If only one adult lives there, you get 25% off your bill — no means testing, no income limits, no complicated criteria.

The discount applies regardless of your income, whether you own or rent, and whatever band your property is in. It's one of the most straightforward council tax discounts available.

Who Qualifies?

You qualify for the single person discount if you are the only adult living in your home. You also qualify if you're the only adult who isn't disregarded.

Disregarded people don't count towards your household total for council tax purposes. So if you share a flat with a full-time student, for example, you can still claim the 25% discount because the student is disregarded — even though you're technically not living alone.

Who Is Classed as a Disregarded Person?

  • Full-time students (including those on sandwich years)
  • Student nurses on NHS-funded courses
  • Apprentices earning under £195 per week and working towards a qualification
  • People with severe mental impairment (SMI)
  • Carers who provide at least 35 hours of care per week to someone who isn't their partner or child under 18
  • Care workers employed by a charity or local authority and earning no more than £44 per week
  • People under 18
  • People in prison or other detention
Many people forget to apply for the single person discount when a housemate or partner moves out. The discount is never applied automatically — you must contact your council to claim it. If you've been paying the full rate since someone left, you may be entitled to a backdated refund.

How to Apply

Contact your local council — this is usually fastest through their website. Most councils have an online form specifically for the single person discount. You'll typically just need to confirm who lives at the property.

Once approved, your council will send you a revised bill. If you've overpaid, they'll usually credit your account or issue a refund.

You don't need to reapply every year. But you must tell your council if a second adult moves in — failing to do so and continuing to claim the discount counts as council tax fraud.

What Happens When a Second Person Moves In?

If another adult moves into your home and they are not disregarded, you must inform your council. Your discount will be removed and your bill will increase to the full rate from the date they moved in.

If the new resident is disregarded — for example, they're a full-time student — your discount should continue. But tell your council anyway so they have an accurate record.

If you're moving in together as a couple, both of you will be jointly liable for the full bill from day one. You can't claim the single person discount once two non-disregarded adults share a property.

Frequently asked questions

Does the single person discount apply automatically when I move in alone?
No. You have to apply for it. When you register for council tax at a new address, always mention that you're the only adult and ask how to claim the discount.
Can I claim the discount if my partner works away from home most of the week?
No. If your partner is listed at your address as their main residence, they count as a resident even if they're often away. The discount only applies when you genuinely are the sole adult resident.
What if my housemate is a student? Do I still get 25% off?
Yes. Full-time students are disregarded persons. If you're the only non-student in the household, you're treated as the sole adult for council tax purposes and you qualify for the 25% discount.
How quickly will my bill change after I apply?
Most councils update your account within a few weeks and send a revised bill. If you've paid more than you should have, any overpayment is usually credited to future months or refunded on request.
Can I get the single person discount and Council Tax Reduction at the same time?
Yes. The single person discount and Council Tax Reduction (CTR) are separate schemes. If you're on a low income, you can apply for CTR in addition to the 25% single person discount, potentially reducing your bill further.

Related guides

Check your council tax band

Enter your postcode to find your band instantly.